What Is the Renewed Covenant in The Bible? Jeremiah 31:31
In light of the new covenant, God proclaimed, "The days are coming when I will establish a new covenant with the house of Israel and the house of Judah" (Jeremiah 31:31).
This signifies that God intended to replace the old covenant
with a new one. The new covenant was rooted in God's desire for the Lord
Himself to come to this world and rescue sinners who had fallen into
treacherous ways.
He would bear their burdens and completely erase both their
inherent and personal sins, including the sins of those who perpetually engage
in immoral acts throughout their lives.
Through this new covenant, God would save these individuals
and become their God. He declared, "I will erase the sins of the immoral
people, and they will be my people, and I will be their God."
The new covenant also stipulates,
"No longer will each person need to teach their
neighbor or relative, saying, 'Know the LORD,' because all will know me, from
the least to the greatest," declares the LORD. "For I will forgive
their iniquities and remember their sins no more" (Jeremiah
31:34).
The New Covenant of God Says We Cannot Attain Righteousness by Adhering to
The Law
According to the new covenant of God, we cannot attain
righteousness by adhering to the Law alone. Our efforts to abide by the Law cannot
make us righteous. Those who follow legalistic practices repeatedly commit sins
and beseech the Lord, saying, "Lord, cleanse my sins. I have transgressed
today. Cleanse me, Lord, please cleanse me." This represents a legalistic
faith.
Under the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, daily
sins were temporarily pardoned by placing hands on the head of a goat or a
lamb. Likewise, yearly sins were temporarily forgiven through the laying on of
the High Priest's hands during the Day of Atonement. However, one remained a
sinner if they committed transgressions again.
1For the law, having a shadow of the good things to come,
and not the very image of the things, can never with these same sacrifices,
which they offer continually year by year, make those who approach perfect.
2For then would they not have ceased to be offered? For the worshipers, once
purified, would have had no more consciousness of sins. 3But in those sacrifices
there is a reminder of sins every year.”
The Law Cannot Provide Permanent Forgiveness for Sins
Therefore, the Law cannot provide permanent forgiveness for
sins. Thus, the new covenant of God was necessary for every sinner, as the Lord
declared, "I have come not to call the righteous, but sinners to
repentance."
God decided to take sinful individuals, akin to Hosea's
wife, as His own. As mentioned in my previous
article, both parties are full of sins, born with the same sinful
nature. However, one lives cautiously to prevent sins from overflowing, even
exhibiting careful belief in Jesus.
Some individuals are extremely cautious about their sins,
fearing any spillage. When a drop of sin somehow escapes, they offer prayers of
repentance, seeking forgiveness for that particular sin alone. They only cleanse
and believe to the extent of their confession. They remain sinners internally,
perpetually burdened, despite feigning righteousness outwardly in hypocritical
pretense of being good Christians.
We Must Acknowledge That We Were Destined for Hell
Dear fellow believers, we are the lewd people. You and I
must acknowledge that we were once destined for hell. Only then can we truly
appreciate how the Lord has erased all our sins. We express gratitude for the
remission of sins each time we stumble and remember that
the Lord has saved sinners like us. We can constantly be thankful.
Among those imprisoned, there are numerous deceitful
convicts. Some have been sentenced to death, while others face lifelong
imprisonment. Various types of sinners are incarcerated for robbery, theft, and
numerous other offenses.
When I preach the Word to them, they inquire, "Pastor,
have you never sinned? We are imprisoned because we were unlucky and got
caught, but you, the pastor, roam free because you hide your sins well and
remain undetected. Do you consider yourself superior to us? Why are we locked
up like this? How do our sins compare to those of ordinary people?" The
prisoners fail to recognize their own sins.
Although we may not have physically killed someone, harboring
hatred in our hearts is akin to committing murder in the eyes of God.
Whether one has taken a life or merely fostered animosity towards another, both
are considered sinful in God's sight. God examines the core of a person's
heart, not their outward appearance. Consequently, we too should find ourselves
imprisoned.
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